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Companies & Studios

Squaresoft

Final Fantasy house

Squaresoft created Final Fantasy and dominated Japanese RPGs through the PlayStation era before merging with Enix to form Square Enix.

nintendo-entertainment-systemsuper-nintendosony-playstationsony-playstation-2developerrpgjrpg1983–2003

Overview

Final Fantasy wasn’t just a game—it was Squaresoft’s entire identity. From NES origins through PlayStation dominance, they defined what Japanese RPGs could achieve: epic stories, memorable characters, spectacular visuals. The merger with Enix ended the Squaresoft name but continued the legacy.

Fast facts

  • Founded: 1983.
  • Location: Japan.
  • Known for: Final Fantasy, Chrono Trigger.
  • Merged: Enix (2003, became Square Enix).

Final Fantasy series

Title Year Platform
Final Fantasy I 1987 NES
Final Fantasy IV 1991 SNES
Final Fantasy VI 1994 SNES
Final Fantasy VII 1997 PlayStation
Final Fantasy VIII 1999 PlayStation
Final Fantasy IX 2000 PlayStation
Final Fantasy X 2001 PlayStation 2

Other major titles

Title Year
Secret of Mana 1993
Chrono Trigger 1995
Super Mario RPG 1996
Xenogears 1998
Vagrant Story 2000
Kingdom Hearts 2002

PlayStation partnership

Achievement Impact
FFVII exclusivity System seller
Technical showcase FMV, pre-rendering
Western breakthrough Mainstream JRPG

Visual evolution

Era Approach
NES Sprite-based
SNES Mode 7, detail
PlayStation Pre-rendered, FMV
PS2 Real-time 3D

Enix merger

Year Event
2003 Square Enix formed
Reason Financial recovery
Result Combined catalogues

See also